4-Hydroxy-2-Nonenal Pyrrole Adducts in Human Neurodegenerative Disease
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Identification of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal-histidine adducts that serve as ligands for human lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1.
LOX-1 (lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1) is an endothelial scavenger receptor that is important for the uptake of OxLDL (oxidized low-density lipoprotein) and contributes to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the precise structural motifs of OxLDL that are recognized by LOX-1 are unknown. In the present study, we have identified products of lipid peroxidation o...
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Several observations have implicated oxidative stress and aggregation of the presynaptic protein-synuclein in the pathogenesis of PD.-Synuclein has been shown to have affinity for unsaturated fatty acids and membranes enriched in PUFAs, which are especially sensitive to oxidation under conditions of oxidative stress. One of the most important products of lipid oxidation is 4-hydroxynonenal (H...
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trans-4-Hydroxy-2-hexenal (t-4HH), a reactive metabolite isolated from the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine, and trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (t-4HN), a product of lipid peroxidation, reacted nonenzymatically with deoxyguanosine at pH 7.4 at 37 degrees C in vitro with each compound yielding two pairs of diastereomeric adducts. Adducts were isolated using reverse phase high-performance liquid chr...
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4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) is an aldehyde by-product of lipid peroxidation that is presumed to play a primary role in certain neuropathogenic states (e.g., Alzheimer disease, spinal cord trauma). Although the molecular mechanism of neurotoxicity is unknown, proteomic analyses (e.g., tandem mass spectrometry) have demonstrated that this soft electrophile preferentially forms Michael-type adducts ...
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The onset of lipid peroxidation within cellular membranes is associated with changes in their physiochemical properties and enzymatic dysfunction of the membrane environment. There are increasing bodies of evidence indicating that aldehydic molecules generated endogenously during the process of lipid peroxidation are causally involved in most of the pathophysiological effects associated with ox...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0022-3069
DOI: 10.1097/00005072-199708000-00004